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JB
Written by Jordan Buttarazzi
Broker · REAL Broker Ontario Ltd. · RECO Lic: 5009855
Ontario Rental Housing Types

Purpose-Built
Rentals.

Not all rentals are the same. Purpose-built apartments, condo rentals, and houses each come with different rules, costs, and trade-offs. Understanding the differences helps you find the right fit — and avoid surprises after you move in.

Updated:
Rental Types
3 Types
Purpose-Built Rental, Condo, and House/Townhouse — each with different rules.
Rent Control
Pre-2018
Most purpose-built rentals are rent controlled because they were built before Nov 15, 2018.
Our Service
$0
Working with us is completely free for tenants. Landlords pay our commission.
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What Is a Purpose-Built Rental?
Buildings designed and constructed specifically for renting

A purpose-built rental (PBR) is a residential building that was designed and constructed specifically to house tenants. Unlike condos — where individual investors buy units and lease them out — every unit in a purpose-built rental is owned by a single company or REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust) and managed professionally.

These buildings are sometimes called apartment buildings or rental apartments. They typically have on-site building management, dedicated maintenance staff, and consistent policies across all units.

Purpose-built rentals make up a significant portion of Ontario's rental housing stock, especially in Toronto, Mississauga, and other GTA cities. Many were built in the 1960s through 1980s, though a new wave of modern PBRs has been built since 2018.

The key distinction: in a PBR, your landlord is a professional property management company, not an individual investor. This affects everything from how maintenance requests are handled to whether your rent is controlled.

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Purpose-Built vs Condo vs House
Side-by-side comparison of the three main rental types
Category Purpose-Built Rental Condo Rental House / Townhouse
Rent Control Most units are rent controlled (pre-2018 buildings). Newer PBRs (post-Nov 15, 2018) are exempt. Depends on first occupancy date. Many newer condos are exempt from rent control. Depends on first occupancy date. Older homes are typically rent controlled; newer builds may be exempt.
Maintenance Handled by on-site staff or professional management company. Usually fast and reliable. Handled by the individual landlord. Response times vary widely depending on the owner. Handled by the individual landlord. Can range from excellent to non-responsive.
Amenities Common areas, laundry, gym, pool, and party rooms are standard in many buildings. Often includes gym, pool, concierge, rooftop, and party room. Amenity fees may apply. Typically no shared amenities. Private yard, garage, or driveway may be included.
Building Management Professional property management company with on-site superintendent. Condo board manages common areas. Individual landlord manages the unit. No building management. Landlord is your sole point of contact.
Noise & Privacy Varies by building age. Older PBRs can have thinner walls. Newer builds are well insulated. Generally good sound insulation in newer condos. Concrete construction helps. Best privacy and noise separation. Detached houses offer the most quiet.
Parking Often included or available at a monthly fee. Underground parking is common. Usually available but may cost extra. One spot is typical; two is rare. Driveway or garage usually included. Street parking may also be available.
Typical Cost Generally the most affordable option, especially in older rent-controlled buildings. Mid-to-high range. Prices reflect newer finishes and condo amenities. Highest cost for comparable space. Premium for privacy and square footage.
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Pros and Cons
Trade-offs for each rental type
Purpose-Built Rentals
Rent Control (Pre-2018)
Most PBRs were built before 2018, so your annual rent increase is capped at the provincial guideline (2.5% for 2025).
Professional Management
On-site supers, dedicated maintenance teams, and 24/7 emergency lines. Repairs are handled quickly and consistently.
Stability
No risk of the landlord selling the unit and displacing you. PBRs are held by institutional owners who retain properties long term.
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Older Finishes
Many PBRs date to the 1960s–1980s. Kitchens, bathrooms, and common areas may feel dated unless recently renovated.
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Fewer Layout Options
Floor plans tend to be standardized. Less variety in unit size and configuration compared to condos or houses.
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Waitlists
Popular rent-controlled PBRs can have long waitlists. Units in desirable buildings turn over infrequently.
Condo Rentals
Modern Finishes
Newer construction with updated kitchens, bathrooms, and in-suite laundry. Higher-end finishes are common.
Premium Amenities
Gym, pool, concierge, rooftop terrace, co-working spaces. Many buildings rival hotel-level amenities.
Location Variety
Condos are built across the GTA, giving you more choices in specific neighbourhoods and transit corridors.
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Often Not Rent Controlled
Many condos were first occupied after Nov 15, 2018 and are exempt from rent control. Rent can increase by any amount.
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Individual Landlords
Your landlord is an individual investor. Maintenance quality and responsiveness depend entirely on that person.
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Risk of Sale
The owner can sell the unit. While you have tenant protections, an N12 (personal use) notice can end your tenancy.
House & Townhouse Rentals
Space & Privacy
More square footage, private yards, garages, and no shared walls (detached). Ideal for families and pet owners.
Flexibility
More room for customization. Many landlords allow painting, gardening, and minor modifications with permission.
Quiet Living
No neighbours above or below. Best noise separation of all rental types, especially detached homes.
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Highest Cost
Houses command the highest rents in the GTA. Expect to pay a significant premium for the extra space.
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Maintenance Responsibility
Depending on the lease, tenants may be responsible for lawn care, snow removal, and minor upkeep.
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Risk of Sale
Same as condos — the owner can sell. An N12 notice for personal use can end your tenancy with proper notice.
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Rent Control & the November 15, 2018 Rule
The date that determines whether your unit is rent controlled

In Ontario, rent control applies to most residential rental units that were first occupied before November 15, 2018. This means the landlord can only increase rent once per year by the amount set by the provincial guideline — 2.5% for 2025.

The vast majority of purpose-built rental buildings in the GTA were constructed well before this date, which is why most PBRs are rent controlled. This is one of their biggest advantages for tenants looking for long-term affordability.

Units first occupied on or after November 15, 2018 are exempt from rent control. This includes many newer purpose-built rentals and most recently built condos. In these units, landlords can raise rent by any amount with 90 days written notice once per 12-month period.

Before signing a lease, always confirm when the unit was first occupied — not when the building was built, but when the specific unit first had a tenant. For a full breakdown, see our Rent Control Guide.

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Major GTA Purpose-Built Landlords
The largest institutional rental operators in the Greater Toronto Area
CAPREIT
One of Canada's largest residential REITs with thousands of units across the GTA. Properties range from older rent-controlled apartments to newer developments. Known for ongoing renovation programs to modernize older buildings.
Minto Apartments
A major Canadian property company with a significant presence in Toronto and Ottawa. Minto operates both older purpose-built apartments and newer luxury rental developments. Known for well-maintained properties and responsive management.
Hazelview Properties
Formerly Timbercreek, Hazelview manages a large portfolio of purpose-built rental communities across Ontario. Active in building upgrades and energy efficiency improvements. Properties span multiple GTA municipalities.
Starlight Investments
A privately held Canadian real estate investment and asset management company with a growing portfolio of multi-residential properties in the GTA. Starlight focuses on value-add renovations and tenant experience improvements.
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How to Find Purpose-Built Rentals
Tips for searching and securing the right unit

Search Strategies

Purpose-built rentals are not always listed on the MLS or popular listing sites. Many large landlords list vacancies exclusively on their own websites. Check CAPREIT, Minto, Hazelview, and Starlight directly, as well as smaller regional operators.

You can also search platforms like Rentals.ca, PadMapper, and Zumper which aggregate PBR listings. Filter for "apartment" rather than "condo" to narrow results.

Work With an Agent

A licensed real estate agent who specializes in rentals can access both MLS listings and off-market inventory. Many PBR landlords work directly with agents and offer units before they hit public listings.

Our service at TheRentalMarket.ca is completely free for tenants — the landlord pays the commission. We help you search across all rental types, prepare your application, and negotiate lease terms.

01

Define Your Priorities

Decide what matters most: rent control, modern finishes, location, or building amenities. This will narrow your search to the right type of rental. If long-term affordability is the priority, focus on older PBRs with rent control.

02

Search Multiple Channels

Don't rely on a single listing site. Check landlord websites directly, search Rentals.ca and PadMapper, browse the MLS via an agent, and look at community boards in target neighbourhoods. PBR vacancies can appear anywhere.

03

Ask the Right Questions

Before signing, confirm: Is this unit rent controlled? When was the unit first occupied? What utilities are included? Is parking extra? What is the building's maintenance request process? These answers differ significantly between PBRs, condos, and houses.

04

Prepare Your Application

Have your documents ready before you start viewing. PBR landlords often process applications quickly and first-come, first-served applies. A complete application package gives you an edge. See our Supporting Documents guide.

Let Us Find the
Right Rental for You.

Whether you're looking for a rent-controlled apartment, a modern condo, or a house — we help GTA renters find and secure the right unit. Completely free for tenants.

Apply Now →

A purpose-built rental is a residential building that was designed and constructed specifically for renting. Unlike condos that individual investors buy and lease out, every unit in a PBR is owned by a single company or REIT and managed professionally. These buildings are sometimes called apartment buildings or rental apartments.

Most purpose-built rentals in Ontario are rent controlled because the majority were built before November 15, 2018. Units first occupied before that date are subject to the annual rent increase guideline. However, newer PBRs first occupied on or after that date are exempt from rent control, meaning landlords can raise rent by any amount with 90 days written notice. See our Rent Control Guide.

A purpose-built rental is owned and managed by a single company, with on-site property management and maintenance staff. A condo rental is an individually owned unit where the owner (an investor) leases it out. Condo rentals are subject to condo board rules, may have restrictions on guests, and the landlord is an individual rather than a professional management company. Maintenance quality varies by landlord.

Search major PBR landlords like CAPREIT, Minto, Hazelview, and Starlight directly on their websites. Use platforms like Rentals.ca and PadMapper to find aggregated listings. You can also work with a licensed real estate agent who specializes in rentals — agents have access to both MLS listings and off-market inventory. Our service at TheRentalMarket.ca is free for tenants.

Purpose-built rentals are often more affordable than equivalent condo rentals, especially older buildings with rent-controlled units. However, newer luxury PBRs can be comparable to or even more expensive than condos. The trade-off is that PBRs typically include more consistent maintenance, on-site management, and predictable rent increases if they are rent controlled.

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